Considering Newton's Laws and current age of the system the major planets have long
settled into equilibrium orbiting and spinning in same direction.
Reliable and affordable docking technology used to supply space stations can attach to asteroids and guide them into a merging orbit with a moon lifting the orbit and increasing the mass.
These layers spin and compress at slightly different rates having significant planet localized energetic effects. One is the Earth's magnetic field the other is the Earth's abiogenic high energy molecule creation. Earth's primary renewal of hydrocarbons occurs from tectonic and layer slippage. Molecules trapped on pockets containing lower energy molecules are over energized and trapped in pockets. The most important of these molecules are oleum and pure water.
The Earth's rotation is responsible for the latitudal mountains,
i.e. the mid Atlantic.
Luna is responsible for the depressions (tectonic plates) and an increated flattening
of mountains. This results in depressions like the Pacific Ocean that contained
thickest atmosphere during the formation of the atmosphere.
Existing conditions showing significantly higher amounts co2 have little effect on the temperature,
but they are a sign of a vast increase in petroleum consumption - which is a huge contributor to
the warming. Consider the surface of the Earth as being very similar to your
living room at a stable temperature. Start a space heater - that's where we're at.
Good news is once it warms up enough to melt all the glaciars and there is very little
habitable land left - it'll be plenty to support the tiny population that can survive
on the remaining oleum until they renew.
Such as the Earth exerts a force that keeps the moon in its orbit through centripetal acceleration, following a circular path, the moon exerts a force on the Earth.
No ship can detect incoming particles or sheild from them. Another option is use a lead blocker large enough to absorb the particles while hopping between solar systems. While a while line of blockers is always preferred, a single blocker can be used to get the job done.
Kaepernick sacrificing all of his personal glory when at his peak to clear the way for others - with no guarantee of success. Well how could you leave the Copernican System (or visit) without some shielding. Well heck, a Kaepernick could get it done if used in a formation. Anyone that values their people's quality of life at the expense of their own is the beginning of a miracle. In the future the council will declare this individual either as a saint or false prophit based on the observational results.
Humans cannot sustain the rate of warming the Earth is experiencing and hydrocarbon store reduction. The Earth's temperature will return to equilibrium after radiating off the excess heat created by nuclear energy and digging up future hydrocarbons.
Is it time to colonize Mars? Do we have a visitor? Do we need eject a ark? We've been here a long time having fun fighting and fucking - but quite probably someone or something knows more then we do. We're waking up very quickly. Is it time for one or all of these? What the heck, since we're waking up - let's snag some farms on Mars.
All stocks (current and future) of petroleium on Mars generated by Phobos are not significant and the foundation considers it first come first serve to those that mine it.
When merging two Copernican the resulting body retains the name of the larger body before merge. Once an named aggregating object becomes 2x or more it's original size, it is given a new name. Ownership rights to such aggreated objects will be portioned out to the aggreators. In the case of Phobos, once it's name changes (more on the name below) - it will get a new name. All oleum generated after this point will be the property of the Phobos Foundation.
Once Mars is producing enough renewable oleum to sustain permanent human life, it will be renamed to New Nebraska.
The Phobos Foundation is forewarning the active defense of it's property against all manned and unmanned expeditions. The Phobos Foundation will govern all consumers and operations related to the oleum mining and usage on Mars. The Phobos Foundation is a Copernican system entity and does abide by any Earth based regulations.